Building on the work of giants

Sharon Altena, Meredith Hinze and Rebecca Ng

The research that we undertake builds upon the work of pioneers in the field of the learning designer profession and complements the research being currently being conducted by contemporary researchers who are striving to extend our knowledge of the profession. On this page, we share some of the seminal pieces of work that have defined this field of research and some of our favourite articles. We hope that the articles collected might be a launching pad for other researchers wishing to conduct research in this area.

History of the learning designer professionBuilding a learning designer
What is a learning designer?Learning designers and academic relationships
Naming the profession and competenciesLearning designers during COVID-19
CareersThe third space
Understanding value of learning designers
History of learning design profession
Allen, M. (1996). A profile of instructional designers in Australia. Distance Education17(1), 7-32. https://doi.org/10.1080/0158791960170103
Bird, J. (2004, December). Professional navel gazing: Flexible learning professionals into the future. In Beyond the comfort zone: Proceedings of the 21st ASCILITE Conference (pp. 123-133). Perth: ASCILITE.
Inglis, A. (1989). Fifteen years of instructional design — a personal perspective, in Development, Design and Distance Education, ed. M. Parer, Gippsland Institute, Churchill, pp. 259-71.

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What is a learning designer?
Obexer, R., & Giardina, N. (2016). What is a Learning Designer? Support Roles for collaborative eLearning ImplementationDigitale Medien: Zusammenarbeit in der Bildung, Munster. https://www.waxmann.com/fileadmin/media/zusatztexte/3490Volltext.pdf
Costello, E., Welsh, S., Girme, P., Concannon, F., Farrelly, T., & Thompson, C. (2022). Who cares about learning design? Near future superheroes and villains of an educational ethics of care. Learning, Media and Technology, 48(3), 460–475. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2022.2074452

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naming the profession and competencies
Martin, F., Chen, Y., Oyarzun, B., & Lee, M. (2022). Learning and development roles and competency domains in higher education: a content analysis of job announcements. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 34(2), 297-320.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-021-09290-2
Mitchell, K., Simpson, C., & Adachi, C. (2017). What’s in a name: The ambiguity and complexity of technology enhanced learning roles. ASCILITE Publications, 147-151.
https://doi.org/10.14742/apubs.2017.759
Pingo, Z., Laudari, S., & Sankey, M. (2024). Reframing professional identity: professional development framework for learning/educational designers. Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice21(7), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.53761/0h2y9675
Ritzhaupt, A. D., & Kumar, S. (2015). Knowledge and skills needed by instructional designers in higher education. Performance Improvement Quarterly28(3), 51-69. https://doi.org/10.1002/piq.21196
Wang, X., Chen, Y., Ritzhaupt, A. D., & Martin, F. (2021). Examining competencies for the instructional design professional: An exploratory job announcement analysis. International Journal of Training and Development25(2), 95-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12209

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Careers
Gilmore, D., & Nguyen, C. (2023). Surveying LinkedIn profiles of learning designers: Qualifications, interpersonal skills, and career pathways to inform career development. ASCILITE Publications, 106-116. https://doi.org/10.14742/apubs.2023.523
Sage, J., & Sankey, M. (2021). Managing career transitions into post-secondary learning designer jobs: An Australasian perspective. ASCILITE Publications, 22-31. https://doi.org/10.14742/ascilite2021.0103
Slade, C., McGrath, D., Greenaway, R., & Parker, J. (2019). Challenges in sustaining technology enhanced learning: Recruitment, employment and retention of learning designers in Australian universities. ASCILITE Publications, 272-281. https://doi.org/10.14742/apubs.2019.274

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understanding and value
Simpson, C., Frawley, J., Markauskaite, L., & Goodyear, P. (2021). Factors associated with edvisor perceptions of their work being understood and valued are not what they seem. ASCILITE Publications, 11-21. https://doi.org/10.14742/ascilite2021.0102

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building a learning designer
Abblitt, S., Davis, S., D’Rozario, T., Ho, T., Pariah, Y., & Rasouli, R. (2023). How to build a learning designer: Co-designing a training program for/with/as novice learning designers. ASCILITE Publications, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.14742/apubs.2023.617
Heggart, K., & Dickson-Deane, C. (2022). What should learning designers learn?. Journal of Computing in Higher Education34(2), 281-296.
Chicago. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-021-09286-y

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Learning Designer and Academic relationships
Halupa, C. (2019). Differentiation of roles: Instructional designers and faculty in the creation of online courses. International Journal of Higher Education8(1), 55-68. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v8n1p55
Mueller, C. M., Richardson, J. C., Watson, S. L., & Watson, W. R. (2022). How instructional designers approach conflict with faculty. The Journal of Applied Instructional Design11(1), 25-41. https://doi.org/10.59668/354.5894
Tay, A. Z., Huijser, H., Dart, S., & Cathcart, A. (2023). Learning technology as contested terrain: Insights from teaching academics and learning designers in Australian higher education. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology39(1), 56-70. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.8179

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Learning Designers during COVID-19
Abramenka-Lachheb, V., Lachheb, A., de Siqueira, A. C., & Huber, L. (2021). Instructional designers as “first responders” helping faculty teach in the coronavirus crisis. Journal of Teaching and Learning with Technology, 10(1), 294-305. https://doi.org/10.14434/jotlt.v10i1.31368
Bellaby, A., Sankey, M., & Albert, L. (2020). Rising to the occasion: Exploring the changing emphasis on educational design during COVID-19. In 37th International Conference of Innovation, Practice andResearch in the Use of Educational Technologies inTertiary Education (pp. 145-155). ASCILITE. https://doi.org/10.14742/ascilite2020.0137
Decherney, P., & Levander, C. (2020, 24 April). The Hottest Job in Higher Education: Instructional Designer. Inside Higher Education. Retrieved 24 July from https://www.insidehighered.com/digital-learning/blogs/education-time-corona/hottest-job-higher-education-instructional-designer
Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., & Bond, M. (2020). The Difference Between Emergency Remote Teaching and Online Learning. https://er.educause.edu/articles/2020/3/the-difference-between-emergency-remote-teaching-and-online-learning
Prusko, P. T., & Kilgore, W. (2023). It took a pandemic to help us contextualise the value of learning designers in higher education. https://doi.org/10.59668/279.12263

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The third space
Graham, C. (2013). Changing technologies, changing identities: A case study of professional staff and their contributions to learning and teaching. Perspectives: Policy and Practice in Higher Education17(2), 62-70.
Veles, Natalia. (2022). Optimising the Third Space in Higher Education: Case Studies of Intercultural and Cross-Boundary Collaboration.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003259527
Veles, N. (2024) ‘Critical thirding and third space collaboration: university professional staff and new type of knowledge production’. London Review of Education, 22 (1), 24. https://doi.org/10.14324/LRE.22.1.24
Whitchurch, C. (2006). Who do they think they are? The changing identities of professional administrators and managers in UK higher education. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management28(2), 159-171. https://doi.org/10.1080/13600800600751002
Whitchurch, C. (2008). Shifting identities and blurring boundaries: The emergence of third space professionals in UK higher education. Higher education quarterly62(4), 377-396. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2273.2008.00387.x
Whitchurch, C. (2012). Reconstructing identities in higher education: The rise of ‘third space’ professionals. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203098301
Whitchurch, C., Locke, W., & Marini, G. (2021). Challenging career models in higher education: The influence of internal career scripts and the rise of the “concertina” career. Higher Education82(3), 635-650. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-021-00724-5

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What are your favourite articles that we are we missing?

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